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Many hunters who hike long distances in rough terrain, or who are Backpack Hunting or Backcountry Hunting begin to seek out lightweight rifles. Lightweight
rifles are not universally favored, as many find them more difficult to
shoot well from field positions, and often claim that their skinny barrels
lack the inherent accuracy potential of stouter designs. However, as the
miles add up and the terrain intensifies, the reduced carrying weight of a lightweight rifle becomes
more critical.
One way to end up with a light rifle is to simply start with a lightweight
factory rifle. There are many readily available options to purchase over
the counter with 6 ½ lb and under base weights. Some examples would be
the Remington 700 in Alaskan Ti and Mountain LSS, the Winchester Model 70
Featherweight, the Kimber Montana, the Browning A-bolt Mountain Ti, the
Tikka T3 Lite, and the Sako A7. The Remington and Kimber offerings in
particular make excellent mountain rifles, with stainless barrels, robust
designs, and superior fiberglass stocks.
Another way to arrive at a light weight rig is to put an existing rifle on
a diet. The simplest ways to save weight will be to go to a lighter
weight stock and a thinner contour barrel. For a lightweight gun,
fiberglass is the most popular stock material, but more exotic choices
include graphite, kevlar, and carbon fiber. Excellent aftermarket stocks
are made by McMillan, Brown Precision, Lone Wolf, and Manners Composite
stocks. Significant weight can also be lost in a rifles barrel. Some
gunsmiths will turn down a factory rifle barrel in a lathe, but accuracy
potential can be inconsistent. A great way to end up with a light weight
barrel is to have your rifle re-barreled with a custom barrel in a thinner
contour.
Weight can easily creep into a rifle via the additional components which
are hung on it. On a lightweight rifle, care must be paid when selecting
a scope, scope mounts, and a rifle sling, or a lightweight base rifle can
end up exceedingly heavy. Small and simple scopes such as the Leupold
2-7x33 or 6x36 weigh less than 11 oz and make good choices for mountain
rifles, where weight, size, simplicity, and durability are all at a
premium. A light scope mounting option such as the 2 oz one piece Talley
Lightweights and a light sling such as the Butler Creek Mountain Sling
round out a mountain rifle sensibly.
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